About Enryakuji(Temple)
Located on Mount Hiei in Otsu City, Shiga Prefecture, Enryaku-ji Temple is a sacred site of Japanese Buddhism and is widely known as the head temple of the Tendai Sect. Founded in 788 by the great Buddhist preacher Saicho, the temple is one of the birthplaces of Japanese Buddhism, where many monks have practiced and influenced the Buddhist world in Japan. Because of its historical importance, Enryaku-ji Temple is on UNESCO's World Heritage List, a place that offers visitors deep inspiration and learning.
One of Enryaku-ji's most unique features is its expansive grounds and natural environment. Enryaku-ji is divided into three areas, the East Pagoda, the West Pagoda, and Yokogawa, each with its own unique history and charm. The East Pagoda area is home to the Nemoto Chudo Hall, the symbol of Mt. Hiei, where the “Immortal Lamp” lit by Saicho has burned for over 1200 years. This light symbolizes the permanence of Japanese Buddhism and is one of the reasons why many visitors come to the temple.
The West Pagoda area is also known as a place of practice surrounded by tranquil nature and dotted with old buildings and beautiful gardens. In particular, the halls nestled in the quiet forest are places that bring peace of mind to visitors. The Yokogawa area also retains its atmosphere as an ascetic training path surrounded by deep greenery, and visitors can stroll through it while feeling the footprints of ascetic monks from ancient times.
The natural beauty of the four seasons is another major attraction of Enryaku-ji Temple. In spring, the cherry blossoms and fresh greenery are beautiful, and in fall, the entire mountain is decorated with autumn leaves. In winter, visitors can enjoy the serenity of Enryaku-ji surrounded by snow, a truly magical sight. The view of Lake Biwa from Mt. Hiei is also spectacular, creating a beautiful landscape in harmony with nature.
Furthermore, Enryakuji Temple offers a variety of Buddhist experience programs, such as Zen meditation, sutra copying, and Dharma talks, which allow visitors to experience the teachings of Buddhism. These programs provide a valuable opportunity for visitors to purify their minds and reflect on themselves.
Enryakuji Temple is not just a tourist attraction, but a special place where visitors can deeply experience Japanese religious culture and history. It is a place filled with such charm that each visit brings new insights and peace of mind.